cone photoreceptor – one of several two types of retinal receptor mobile that is definitely specialised for colour vision in the usage of three photopigments distributed by means of 3 separate populations of cells.
diabetic issues mellitus – issue due to destruction or dysfunction on the beta cells on the pancreas or cellular resistance to insulin that brings about abnormally substantial blood glucose amounts.
blood flow – movement of blood via a vessel, tissue, or organ that is usually expressed when it comes to volume per device of time.
central canal – longitudinal channel during the centre of each osteon; includes blood vessels, nerves, and lymphatic vessels; also called the Haversian canal.
cerebellum – area of your adult brain related mainly to the pons that developed through the metencephalon (combined with the pons) and is basically answerable for evaluating information and facts from the cerebrum with sensory suggestions through the periphery from the spinal twine.
arachnoid granulation – out-pocket with the arachnoid membrane in the dural sinuses that permits for reabsorption of CSF into the blood.
chorionic villi – projections of your chorionic membrane that burrow in the endometrium and build into the placenta.
condylar means of the mandible – thickened upward projection from posterior margin of mandibular ramus.
atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) – peptide hormone produced by the walls of the atria in reaction to significant blood pressure level, blood volume, or blood sodium that reduces the reabsorption of sodium and h2o during the kidneys and encourages vasodilation.
Body composition functions rely on their form. The best way constructions get the job done depend on the way They may be organized. So comprehension Physiology involves an idea of Anatomy, and vice versa.
acromioclavicular joint – articulation concerning the acromion of the scapula and also the acromial stop on the clavicle.
costal side – web page within the lateral sides of a thoracic vertebra for articulation with The pinnacle of a rib.
cricoid cartilage – part of the larynx composed of a hoop of cartilage with a broad posterior click here area as well as a thinner anterior region; hooked up into the oesophagus.
coracohumeral ligament – intrinsic ligament in the shoulder joint; operates with the coracoid technique get more info of the scapula on the anterior humerus.